Japan’s defense ministry plans to invest in AI, automation, and troop conditions to tackle a recruitment shortfall amid rising tensions with China.
The Self Defense Forces (SDF) fell short in its latest recruitment drive, enrolling just under half of its target personnel due to Japan’s declining birth rate.
Prime Minister Fumio Kishida doubled defense spending to bolster missile stockpiles, acquire advanced fighter jets, and enhance cyber defense amidst concerns over Taiwan and China.
Despite efforts, Japan struggles to maintain its SDF troop levels at 250,000 amid demographic challenges.
The defense ministry’s budget request seeks a 6.9% increase to 8.5 trillion yen, with a focus on modernizing defense capabilities.
Plans include an AI surveillance system for military base security and procurement of unmanned drones and automated warships.
Training and support operations will be outsourced to former SDF members and civilian contractors to maximise frontline readiness.
Efforts to attract recruits include financial incentives, improved living conditions, and initiatives to increase female participation despite past harassment issues.
Japan’s defense strategy reflects a proactive approach to modernize and strengthen its forces amidst demographic and geopolitical challenges, emphasizing innovation, efficiency, and inclusivity in its recruitment and retention efforts.
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