DRIVING an electric vehicle requires a change of mindset.
With petrol and diesel engines, users are not giving much thought to the speed of refuelling.
The Porsche Taycan has the fastest charging time[/caption] Audi e-tron has a charging rate of 270kW[/caption] Two white Tesla EV cars refuel at an electric car charging station in a Tesco car park in Poole[/caption]But recharging an EV isn’t as simple as parking up at the station and waiting a few seconds, pump in hand.
It can take as little as 30 minutes or as much as 12 hours.
Electric models are ranked – along with other criteria – on how quickly they can refuel and be back on the road.
The highest selling EV, however – the Tesla Model 3 – is the best seller but only comes in third on the list of top 5 for charging.
Manufacturers will quote a maximum charging speed – the theoretical highest amount of power it can draw from a rapid charger.
But it’s only theoretical because the charger itself will also have a maximum possible power output, which can further vary depending on local electricity supply available.
A car charging at its maximum charging speed of 100kW for one hour could theoretically fill a 100kWh battery.
But in reality, the rate of charge slows dramatically after the battery is 80% full.
Instead, it is more likely a driver would add 25kWh in 15 minutes, which on average could allow for 87 miles of travel, according to Auto Express.
The UK Government has set a net-zero emissions target for 2050.
To meet this goal, all cars in the UK will need to be 100% battery- or hydrogen-powered by this date.
The first steps towards this target have been announced.
As of 2035, it will be illegal to sell brand-new petrol and diesel cars (ICEs).
However, with the most popular model – the Tesla 3 – costing at least £40,000, general drivers on average salaries will be hoping prices take a drastic nose dive in the next decade.