A 24-year-old student in Kerala, India, has died from the Nipah virus, and 151 people in contact with the victim are under observation to prevent its spread, reported by Reuters.
This marks the second death due to Nipah in Kerala since July. Currently, no vaccine or specific treatment has been discovered for the virus.
Local reports also stated that around 150 people who had been in contact with the deceased student are now under observation to prevent further spread of the virus.
A health official in the Malappuram district in northern Kerala said that the student showed symptoms of fever on September 5 and died five days later. Early symptoms of the virus have also been detected in five others.
Earlier in July, a 14-year-old boy in India also died after being infected with the Nipah virus.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has classified Nipah as a priority pathogen, warning that it has the potential to cause a pandemic.
The virus is believed to spread through “contact with bodily fluids from infected bats, pigs, or people.” Nipah can lead to deadly fevers and cause brain swelling in humans.
The Nipah virus was first identified in 1999 among pig farmers and those in close contact with animals. It resurfaced in Kerala in 2018, killing 21 out of 23 infected people.
The recent deaths from Nipah highlight the ongoing threat of this deadly virus, particularly in regions like Kerala. With no available vaccine or treatment, the virus’s potential to cause serious outbreaks remains a significant public health concern. Governments and health organizations must continue to monitor and respond to this growing threat.
The WHO’s warnings and recurring outbreaks of Nipah in Kerala emphasize the need for urgent research and global cooperation to develop preventive measures.
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