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When it comes to dating, it's common to have a type. You might only date other runners or always fall for tech bros. Or, if you were a middle child, you might only date people who were the youngest child in their family, according to the birth order dating theory.
As summarized by TikTok, your birth order can predict who you'll be attracted to. Annie Wright, a licensed marriage and family therapist, told Business Insider that "birth order can influence personality traits and relationship dynamics."
It stems from the belief that birth order shapes who you are, a theory first introduced by Austrian psychiatrist Alfred Adler in the early 20th century. For example, parents might be more vigilant or strict with a firstborn than their other kids, Wright said.
While the significance of birth order continues to be debated, Wright said the dating theory rings true for a lot of people, including herself — an oldest daughter married to a youngest son.
People seek out partners who have complementary birth orders to theirs, such as firstborns dating younger-borns, according to the theory.
"In my experience professionally, and personally as a firstborn, firstborns typically receive more attention and resources from parents," Wright said. "It can lead to higher academic achievement, greater leadership qualities, and a more conscientious nature." For example, the eldest daughter might be more goal-oriented or responsible if she had to care for her younger siblings.
In contrast, the youngest siblings "tend to develop a more sociable and accommodating personality," she said, due to parents having a more lax attitude around them. As a therapist, she's also noticed that younger-born children (including middle children) are often more prone to seeking harmony and mediating conflict.
"The dynamics between a firstborn's tendency to take charge and a younger-born's inclination to cooperate can create more of a balanced, complementary relationship," she said.
Just as it can work well to date someone of a different birth order, dating someone with the same birth order may lead to clashes.
For instance, two firstborns dating may both want to take charge.
However, she said, "If you get two younger-borns together, maybe a bit more laid-back and easygoing in personality," the conflict might be more around finding structure and allocating responsibilities in the relationship.
Not everyone may feel represented by the birth order theory, like only children, who Wright said might feel like a mix of firstborn and youngest-born kids. She said middle children could also have a mix of both characteristics and might not relate to the "mediator" traits assigned to their birth order.
"We can't speak in absolutes, whether it's talking about who you are because of your astrological sign or who you are because of your birth order," Wright said.
Whether you're a youngest-born child who still had a lot of responsibilities or an only child who relates to all the birth order traits, Wright said it's most important to ask yourself what your early experiences were like and how they might have shaped who you are today.
When it comes to future romantic relationships, your dynamic with your parents probably has more weight than being the second-oldest kid.
