These Veterans Day facts will teach them the true meaning of the holiday and the history behind the celebration.
Originally known as Armistice Day, Veterans Day celebrates the end of World War I, paying tribute to all American veterans — both living and deceased — who served their country honorably during both times of peace and war. However, Veterans Day was not officially passed by Congress as an annual observance until 1926, became a national holiday in 1938, and was officially renamed Veterans Day in 1954 by President Eisenhower.
The first Veterans Day was celebrated on Nov. 11, 1919, which was the first anniversary of the end of World War I. In 1968, the Uniform Holidays Bill moved the celebration of this special holiday to the fourth Monday in October beginning in 1971. However, in 1975 President Ford returned the holiday’s observance to the original date of Nov. 11 annually due to the historical significance of the date that the Allies and Germany declared a truce on the 11th hour on the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918.
The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs reports that Veterans Day is often confused with Memorial Day. While Memorial Day honors American service members who died in service to their country, Veterans Day honors all veterans while giving special thanks to those who are still with us.
Military veterans are honored on Veterans Day by parades and speeches, including a national ceremony at the Tomb of the Unknowns at Arlington National Cemetery. Kids can partake by going to a parade, thanking a veteran, reflecting on their sacrifice and service, reading a book about the holiday, and more.
It is also often accompanied by a day off from school and work.
The Tomb of the Unknowns is the tomb where unidentified soldiers who died in combat are laid to rest just outside of Washington, D.C. in the Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia. The first unidentified soldier, who had been killed in France, was buried there on November 11, 1921, until the completed tomb was dedicated on November 11, 1932. Two other unidentified soldiers, one who perished fighting in World War II and the other who passed away serving during the Korean War, were also buried in the tomb. A fourth unknown soldier from the Vietnam War was entombed in the site in 1984, but was later removed once DNA tests identified him as Michael Blassie. Michael Blassie was a 24-year-old Air Force pilot shot down in May 1972 and was later disinterred and reburied by his family in Missouri.
Originally published Nov. 2013. Updated Nov. 2023.
