If your pet has a congenital condition and you want help paying for their veterinary care, pet insurance can be a solid investment. Depending on the plan, pet insurance might cover a variety of expenses related to congenital conditions, such as surgery, medication, X-rays, and exams.
To help you find the best pet insurance that covers congenital conditions, we reviewed five top providers based on covered conditions, reimbursement limits, claim handling, waiting periods, and other important factors.
In this guide:
A congenital condition is developed before an animal is born, and it often causes health problems later in life. Congenital conditions are classified by the body system they affect. For example, heart valve dysplasia is a type of congenital heart disease.
Some of the most common congenital conditions that affect dogs include:
Here are several common congenital conditions that affect cats:
When it comes to pet insurance, a congenital condition is not the same as a pre-existing condition. A congenital condition is something your dog or cat is born with, and it may or may not cause health issues as they age. Most pet insurance companies cover congenital conditions if your pet shows no symptoms and is not diagnosed with an associated medical condition before you purchase insurance.
A pre-existing condition is something your pet is diagnosed with prior to being insured. For example, cancer and diabetes are considered pre-existing conditions for pet insurance. Treatment for pre-existing conditions is rarely covered by pet insurance.
However, congenital conditions can also be pre-existing. For instance, if your cat is diagnosed with the congenital condition hypothyroidism before you purchase pet insurance, it would be considered a pre-existing condition and their treatment wouldn’t be covered under your plan.
On the other hand, if your cat started showing symptoms of hypothyroidism after you purchased pet insurance, their treatment would be covered because it’s a new diagnosis.
Congenital condition | Pre-existing condition | |
Timing | Develops before birth | Develops anytime before insurance coverage begins |
Coverage | Treatment is covered if your pet shows no symptoms before insurance coverage begins | Treatment is usually not covered |
Congenital conditions can be expensive to treat. These disorders can affect your pet’s entire body and lead to health problems that require additional treatment. Most congenital conditions aren’t curable, so your pet might need continuous treatment or medication for their lifetime.
Pet insurance covers a range of conditions, including congenital disorders, and your plan can help cover your pet’s medical expenses. For example, let’s say your dog was born with a congenital joint disorder. You purchased pet insurance when she was a year old, and she started showing symptoms of the joint disorder at age three.
Because she didn’t show symptoms of the joint disorder until after you purchased pet insurance, it isn’t considered a pre-existing condition, and her treatment should be covered. However, if you waited to get pet insurance until she was four, after she started showing symptoms of the joint disorder, treatment would not be covered.
Most pet insurance plans cover congenital conditions, but some plans have limitations. If your pet has congenital conditions, it’s important to choose a provider and a plan that meets your needs.
We found the five best pet insurance companies that cover congenital conditions as long as the condition hasn’t been detected or is cured prior to obtaining the insurance.
When pet insurance companies refer to a condition as “cured,” it means the pet hasn’t received treatment or shown symptoms of the condition in a specified period—often six to 12 months.
Click the insurer’s name in the table below for more details on the company’s treatment of congenital conditions.
Insurance company | Waiting period for coverage for cured congenital conditions | Best for | Editorial rating |
Lemonade | 12 months | Fast claims | 4.7 out of 5 |
Fetch | 12 months | Coverage | 4.9 out of 5 |
Spot | 6 months | Variety of terms | 4.5 out of 5 |
Embrace | 12 months | Quick coverage | 4.7 out of 5 |
Trupanion | 12 months | Direct vet payments | 4.4 out of 5 |
Editorial rating: 4.7 out of 5
Like the other pet insurance companies we profiled, Lemonade’s pet insurance plans cover congenital conditions, but only if they’re cured.
Out of the five pet insurance companies we reviewed, Lemonade stands out for its fast claim handling. Lemonade uses an AI-powered digital claim system that allows the company to process and payout claims quickly. You can file claims right on Lemonade’s mobile app.
Editorial rating: 4.9 out of 5
Fetch’s accident and illness plan provides comprehensive coverage for many of your pet’s medical needs, including cured or undetected congenital conditions. Fetch also covers breed-specific health issues, such as hip dysplasia in certain dogs. After purchasing a plan, you must wait six months before you can use your benefits to cover hip and knee injuries.
Based on our review, Fetch provides the best coverage compared to the other pet insurance companies we evaluated. In addition to standard accident and illness coverage, Fetch also covers sick visit exam fees, and boarding fees when a pet owner is hospitalized.
Editorial rating: 4.5 out of 5
Spot’s accident and illness plan covers congenital conditions, including heart disease, eye disorders, and joint conditions. It will cover most of your pet’s vet expenses, such as medications, X-rays, diagnostic testing, acupuncture, surgery, and hospitalization. If your dog or cat has a pre-existing congenital condition, Spot will cover their treatment after they’ve been symptom-free and treatment-free for six months.
Spot stands out for its wide variety of terms. It has the largest combination of deductibles, reimbursement rates, and annual coverage limits out of the providers we reviewed. You can also choose unlimited annual coverage for the most financial assistance with vet bills.
Editorial rating: 4.7 out of 5
Embrace insures dogs and cats with congenital conditions, but only after your pet is diagnosed or shows symptoms of a congenital disorder. Congenital conditions that occur before you purchase pet insurance aren’t covered. The only exception is for cured pre-existing congenital conditions, which require a 12-month waiting period.
One reason we like Embrace is its short waiting periods. The waiting period for accidents is 48 hours, and the waiting period for illnesses is 14 days. For dogs, Embrace has a six-month waiting period for orthopedic conditions, but you can bypass this with an orthopedic exam from a licensed vet.
Editorial rating: 4.4 out of 5
A Trupanion pet insurance policy will cover your dog or cat’s treatment for congenital conditions that were undetected or have been cured for 12 months from when you opened the policy. The company covers a variety of vet expenses, including medication, alternative therapies, prosthetics, orthotics, and physical therapy.
If your vet accepts Trupanion Vet Direct Pay, Trupanion will pay its portion of the vet bill before you leave the animal hospital or clinic. For example, if your vet bill was $2,000, Trupanion would pay the vet $1,800 (90% reimbursement), and you would pay the remaining 10% ($200) out of pocket to the vet. Unlike some other pet insurance companies, there’s no need to pay the full amount up-front and wait for reimbursement.
For vets that don’t use direct pay, the company pays most claims within 24 hours. Trupanion will reimburse you for 90% of your pet’s medical expenses with no annual cap.
If you have a pet with a congenital condition and are unsure whether purchasing pet insurance still makes sense, CFP® Erin Kinkade thinks it’s worth considering: “I believe the pet owner should still obtain pet insurance to cover other vet costs not associated with the congenital condition. Ideally, those costs are mitigated, and the pet owner can budget more toward the treatment costs of the congenital condition.”
If you’re purchasing pet insurance that covers congenital conditions, here are several questions to ask yourself as you’re comparing plans:
Erin Kinkade, CFP®, recommends getting pet insurance quotes as early as possible: “The ideal situation for pet insurance occurs when the owner acquires the pet at a young age and applies for a policy right away—before any symptoms occur or after the condition is considered cured based on the waiting period.”
A congenital condition is a disorder your pet is born with, such as a heart defect. A hereditary condition is a disorder your pet inherits from a parent. Hereditary conditions include epilepsy, allergies, and certain kidney diseases.
If your dog or cat has a congenital condition, your veterinarian will notify you when they notice it—sometimes early in your pet’s life. However, other congenital conditions aren’t discovered until they start causing health issues. In either case, a vet can let you know whether a symptom or disorder is likely congenital.
Some pet insurance companies cover routine veterinary care, but others don’t. Many pet insurance companies that cover routine vet care sell an optional preventive care plan you can add to your accident and illness or accident-only plan. This add-on is sometimes called a wellness plan.
When you purchase a pet insurance policy, many companies require you to submit your pet’s medical records from the last year. The records should note what congenital conditions they’ve been diagnosed with or have shown symptoms of. The pet insurance company uses this information to identify pre-existing conditions.
Yes, pet insurance policies might cover congenital conditions in pets of all ages. However, some pet insurance companies, such as Trupanion and Embrace, only cover dogs and cats up to a certain age. And if your pet already has health issues resulting from congenital conditions before you buy insurance, it’s considered a pre-existing condition, and their treatment won’t be covered.
Yes, pet insurance will cover the cost of surgery if your pet is insured before they get diagnosed with a congenital condition. For example, if you insure your puppy at 12 weeks old, and they start showing signs of an atrial septal defect several years later, surgical treatment is often covered. However, pet insurance doesn’t cover surgery for congenital conditions your pet shows symptoms of before you purchase insurance.
Most pet insurance plans cover prescription medications for a variety of conditions, including congenital disorders. Keep in mind: Your dog or cat’s medication is only covered if they start showing signs of the condition after you purchase insurance. Medication for pre-existing conditions isn’t covered.
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